For example, ISIS terrorists often invoked the Crusades, which ran from 1095 to 1271, in their campaign to establish an Islamic state in the 2010s. China is surrounded by physical land features that kept Ancient China isolated. What are the major features that characteristize African rivers? West Asia is the subcontinent that connects Asia to the Mediterranean and Europe. With more than 4,000 years of recorded history, China is one of the few existing countries that also flourished economically and culturally in the earliest stages of world civilization. 55. There are several different regions of the desert, ranging from having very cold climates to very hot climates, but there is a severe lack of water throughout the whole desert. | 11 Just because of one belief Adolf Hitler had, millions died. Quiz. This allowed China to develop independently without any outside influences. Kevin has edited encyclopedias, taught history, and has an MA in Islamic law/finance. That is, texts, images, and sites can be thought of like artifacts that can tell us a great deal about the societies in which they were produced. This goes beyond a persons individual habits to affect much bigger issues, such as how the government is run and what artistic and scientific advances are made. Green, Alberto R. W. 2003. In northern and western Mesopotamia those areas characterized by rainfall agriculture and dry farming the storm-gods occupied positions of high importance within their panthea and often were perceived of as hot-tempered, fickle, and bellicose. What type of diffusion spreads languages? It is the largest of all Asian countries and has the largest population of any country in the world. Geography is important to China because they have many natural barriers. Monotheism History, Origin & Examples | What is Monotheism? Identifying the common geographical and cultural environment for these figures explains as well why these figures are not shared in the same way outside of the Levant. Grehan, James. 2005. What are the major teachings of Buddhism? By resurrecting past wrongs, people conjure up a cycle of violence. 8 Why do dominant languages continue to spread around the world? Due to the natural barriers surrounding Ancient China, they did not have knowledge or access to other cultures for centuries. Author of, William Haas Professor Emeritus of Chinese Politics, Stanford University, California. Christine has an M.A. Throughout history, rivers such as the Yangtze and Huang He rivers made China thrive for thousands of years. The attempt to convert people through the use of violence has made a regular appearance throughout history. They also had interaction with Southeast Asian countries like Vietnam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia, Myanmar, Laos, Srilanka, and Singapore. Symbolism in The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank | Examples & Analysis, How the Spread of Religion Changed Developing Civilizations, Bodhi Tree Meaning, Symbol & Art |Buddha Under a Bodhi Tree, Human & Cultural Geography | Overview, Characteristics & Examples. What are various methods available for deploying a Windows application? 2014. With more than 4,000 years of recorded history, China is one of the few existing countries that also flourished economically and culturally in the earliest stages of world civilization. As more and more people shared the same set of beliefs and practices, people who did not know each other could find common ground and build mutual trust and respect. These natural barriers kept other civilizations from entering the region. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The Gobi Desert is very large and diverse in topography, which also makes its climate very different. Scholars of religious studies tend anachronistically to think of historical religious communities in the region as being theologically distinct from one another. How did geography affect religious events and development in West Asia, in the Indian subcontinent, and in China 1 See answer Advertisement Advertisement garciajessa072 garciajessa072 Answer: it will affect their belief but still i don't know . Cultural messages can create tension, conflict and confusion within individuals when they run counter to religious beliefs and teachings, making it harder to integrate religion into their lives. The cold temperatures also kept Ancient China from expanding to the North. She is certified to teacher Math, Science, Social Studies, and Language Arts for levels EC-8th grade. That is because a traditional world religions perspective of these figures understood the figures only in isolation, uprooted from their local settings, and separated from their local communities. As geography becomes less of a barrier to communicating with other cultures because of the Internet, it makes sense that dominant languages continue to spread around the world reaching even the most remote corners of globe. Being located exactly at the convergence of three continental plates the African, Arabian, and Eurasian has created the topography of the region and has resulted in three topographical zones: coastal plains in the west, a central band of mountain ranges, and plains and plateaus in the east. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Religion helps people understand life's purpose. Even in less extreme faiths, people may lose friendships and strain relationships with family members should they renounce their beliefs. 1 God in ___ persons.a. The Storm-Gods of the Ancient Near East: Summary, Synthesis, Recent Studies Part Two. In Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Religions 8, no. Hinnels, John R., ed. The East Sea is north of Taiwan and on the very east coast of China. Thus, when Clovis was baptized as a Christian, it signified the conversion of all of the Franks. Among the major countries of the world, China is surpassed in area by only Russia and Canada, and it is almost as large as the whole of Europe. In . Map Showing the Location of the Seas off the Eastern Coast of China. In fact, many people think that religious diversity is healthy, making life more interesting and valuable. in American Studies, the study of American history/society/culture. However, liberalism is far from the ''default position'' of human life. China's two river systems have also greatly influenced its history and culture. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. In other cultures, it is not uncommon for that conflict to be bloody. The location of the Levant, situated at the Eastern littoral of the Mediterranean Sea basin, has affected regional climate and rainfall patterns. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. Despite similar characteristics between Baal-Hadad, Elijah, St. George, and al-Khir, and the fact that, for at least the past 800 years, local agricultural communities of Jews, Christians, Muslims, Druze, Alawites, and others have venerated and often conjoined these figures, outside of the Eastern Mediterranean, the linkages between these figures previously were unable to be seen. He has a BA in Philosophy from UC Santa Barbara, and an MA in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics from CEVRO Institute, Prague, Czech Republic. ), Qin (221-206 B.C.E. Geography may be part of the answer. National Geographic Kids - 30 cool facts about China! How did geography affect religious events and development in West Asia, in the - 4932644. answered 2. China is located in East Asia and at the West is the Pacific Ocean. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Spencer, Allen. 2010. In everyday life how can you conserve water write some points? In the past, the peculiarity of those shared aspects sometimes has led observers to challenge the validity of the figures themselves, even though linkages and similarities between them have never been considered anything but authentic by the local communities who venerate them. Impact Of Geography On China Ancient China is one of the oldest and longest lasting civilizations in the world. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. In the region, Elijah and St. George are known and beloved for the trait of being defenders of true religion over and against false gods. Today, a genocide is being carried out by Buddhists against Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar. In some areas of China, especially in the southwest, many different ethnic groups are geographically intermixed, including Buyi, Miao, Dong, Tibetans, Mongolians, and others. Thus, many Jews in Israel are not believers, but they are still Jewish. Find an answer to your question How did geography affect religious event and development in West Asia in the Indian subcontinent and in chaina. The War also scared off other civilizations like Rome, Arabians, and Persians. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 6 What are the effects of religion to our culture? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Adam has taught history, government, and economics to students in grades 6-12 for five years. -Religion is powerfully motivating and torturing humans who fight for their beliefs. News and Interpretations on the Bible and Ancient Near East History. Geography influences the development of the people who occupy given areas. Answer: West Asia's geography was perfect for the spread of the three religions since there are many civilizations around the area. How did geography affect religious events and development in West Asia, in the Indian subcontinent, and in China? The Splintered Divine: A Study of Itar, Baal, and Yahweh Divine Names and Divine Multiplicity in the Ancient Near East, Studies in Ancient Near Eastern Records 5. 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In the Indian subcontinent, the fertile land and ample water resources led to the development of complex agricultural societies, which in turn led to the development of polytheistic religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism. 1993. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. China is a country located in east Asia.It has very diverse geographical features across the country, from many seas and mountains to deserts and tundra. Differences in the ecological and topographical features between hilly northern Mesopotamia and flat southern Mesopotamia are key to understanding different modes of thought concerning regional storm-gods. Such agricultural motifs earliest were associated with the figure of the ancient storm-god, and then became associated with his subsequent regional manifestations and alternatives, in the figures of Jewish Elijah, Christian St. George, and Muslim al-Khir. Similar phenomena and characteristics neither appear in the mythological or cosmogonic stories of warmer-weather locations, like the Levant, nor would they have resonated with the same effect among people there. Throughout the second half of the second millennium BCE and the first millennium BCE, Baal-Hadad often was named the patron deity of particular cities, inspiring local epithets of Baal-Hadad that linked him with those cities (e.g., Baal of Tyre, Baal of Aleppo). Religion is a way of life that unites a community. 7 Why did geography study the spread of Christianity on a worldwide scale? Provincial power reached its peak in the first two decades of the 20th century, but, since the establishment of the Peoples Republic, that power has been curtailed by a strong central leadership in Beijing. God.c. However, cultural influences do not just change the external shape of religion. Geography has played a significant role in the development and spread of religions in West Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and China. The Romans before him waged extermination campaigns against Christians who would not bow to the emperor. There were advantages and disadvantages to these natural barriers. Geography does not only affect where particular religions or belief systems, such as the world's major faiths, are located but it can affect how specific beliefs are practiced and behaviors that it encourages. In India the himalayan mountains to north protected from invasions until the Mongols occupied some of the subcontinent territories. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Many of these features . Some one-fifth of humanity is of Chinese nationality. However, it is important to note that Judaism is both a religious and an ethnic identity. This was good for protection from invaders, but kept the early civilization from interactions with the other early civilizations to the west. Shanghai is the main industrial city; Hong Kong is the leading commercial centre and port. 4 How does geography affect society culture and trade? All of that, together with the regions water resources, of course, has affected the regional possibilities for the practice of agriculture. As churches fade from importance, people turn to politics to find meaning. Shorn of long-term associations in community practice and in iconography, Elijah, St. George, and al-Khir are known among their respective religious communities around the world mainly by the content of their canonical texts. The country is bounded by Mongolia to the north; Russia and North Korea to the northeast; the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea to the east; the South China Sea to the southeast; Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar (Burma), India, Bhutan, and Nepal to the south; Pakistan to the southwest; and Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan to the west. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Why are most people in Arabia Muslim, while most people in North America are Christian? But geography does have a distinct shaping influence on religion. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. A more contemporary approach to the study of the intersections of geography and religion not only highlights the role of religion in affecting landscape changes and in assigning sacred meanings to specific places, but also acknowledges how in turn, religious ideology and practice at specific spaces are guided and transformed by their location. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Based on geography, one can often predict a given person's religious faith with a reasonable degree of certainty. Updates? It is the largest of all Asian countries and has the largest population of any . This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Discover what the relationship between religion and geography is and learn how geography and culture affect religion. However, before the ascendency of mass literacy, textual religion, the growth of a religious infrastructure that was sufficient to police and enforce particular theological positions, and a concomitant rise in exclusivist sectarian religious identities, religious communities in the Levant were marked more sharply by a shared agrarian religious culture than they were differentiated by distinct doctrinal characteristics. Ancient China's geography affected its isolation. Ancient China developed in east Asia along the Yangtze River and Yellow River. The climatological weather patterns of the wider Mediterranean Sea region govern seasonal wind flows, as well as precipitation. Despite similar characteristics between Baal-Hadad, Elijah, St. George, and al-Khir, and the fact that, for at least the past 800 years, local agricultural communities of Jews, Christians, Muslims, Druze, Alawites, and others have venerated and often conjoined these figures, outside of the Eastern Mediterranean, the linkages between these figures previously were unable to be seen. However, politics is also marked by conflict. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Of course, Fimbulwinter represents just one of dozens of possible examples of the influence of northern geography and climate upon the development of Norse mythological narratives and figures. Those conditions and influences are likely to extend beyond the disciplinary realms of Hinduism and of Hindu theology. This would constitute apostasy, a crime which is punishable by death. In China, the fertile land and abundant resources led to the development of complex agricultural societies, which in turn led to the development of polytheistic and animistic religions such as Taoism and Confucianism. China, which has the largest population of any country in the world, is composed of diverse ethnic and linguistic groups. How does geography affect society culture and trade? Ancient China is responsible for a rich culture, still evident in modern China. Using a Different Lens: Geography of Religion. Indeed, increasing secularism in the West has been accompanied by rising social tensions. I feel like its a lifeline. When he went out into the streets and saw sick, old, and dying people, he wanted to do something to change it. Probably the single most identifiable characteristic of China to the people of the rest of the world is the size of its population. 5 March 2016. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Tolerance is the norm in places characterized by liberalism, but intolerance is the norm. China's geography is very diverse. Along with the mainland, there are a few islands, mainly Hainan Island, that are also part of this territory. Accordingly, an understanding of regional geography is absolutely essential for a proper understanding of the geographical and meteorological motifs that have developed there and remained relevant and compelling in Levantine culture for the past few thousand years. History also plays a major role in shaping the geography of religion. The Gobi Desert spans roughly 1,000 miles across central Asia and can be divided into five sub-regions: the Eastern Gobi Desert steppe, the Alashan plateau, the Gobi Lakes Valley desert steppe, Dzungarian Basin semi-desert, and the Tian Shan range. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Due to the vast differences of landcover throughout China, there are also many other contrasting climates. Hainan Province is the southern most province and the smallest in China. Each had its own contribution to the region. Schwemer, Daniel. According to Alberto R.W. 2: 121168. Central to Chinas long-enduring identity as a unitary country is the province, or sheng (secretariat). People in those regions, dependent on the whims of the weather, resorted to cultic rituals directed to specific gods in order to obtain moisture from the skies. Example: Religious beliefs can be used as the basis to explain why certain practices are morally, socially, and/or racially unjust. What that means is that these figures usually have been studied only from within their individual religious traditions. Why do you think that people ignore Jesus?explain your answer.2. Some argue that this can be best explained by the fact that religion no longer unites communities. Omissions? Everest being the highest peak. A geographer of religion attempts to understand how religious beliefs and practices affect people of a certain society and region. 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To be meaningful, of course, something must be relevant. She has been a classroom teacher for more than 16 years and currently works at an international baccalaureate middle school located in Houston, TX. 1 How geography influences religion and religion affect culture? They represent moments-in-time; each text, image, or site functions like a small window into history. The South Sea is south of Taiwan along the southeast coast of China. Environmental Determinism | What is Environmental Determinism, The Effects of Region & Geography on Language. 20 chapters | Ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Indus Valley civilizations all developed near each other and could trade and influence one another. What are the effects of religion to our culture? 1: 144. Without religion uniting the community, they fear that society would descend into absolute chaos. The world religions paradigm is the theoretical framework from within which most of the investigations involving the popular Jewish, Christian, and Muslim figures of Elijah, St. George, and al-Khir have been undertaken. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield. humans.d. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Influence of geography on language development can be of many types: 1. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional".